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38

刻於鎖體上的文字鮮明地

反映出當時人們的期望,如:

福如東海、功名百代、狀元及

第、五子登科、五子三元、五

世其昌、百子千孫、金玉滿堂、

梅開五福、紅梅結子、萬事如

意、一本萬利、百代千秋、同

心永愛、百年好合、如月之恆、

福、祿、壽、喜、…等;部份

則刻有詩詞,蘊涵濃郁的文藝

氣息。此外,有時亦可據此得

知古鎖的製造年代與人名。

再者,鎖體上的花草、祥

雲、山水、房舍、…等圖案,

十分的生活化。

T h e l e t t e r s a n d w o r d s

engraved on the locks also revealed

the expectations of the people in the

old times, for instances, "happiness

as deep as the east China sea",

"success and fame for a hundred

generations", "ranked top in the

national examinations", "all five

sons succeed in the government

exami na t i ons " , " a l l f i ve sons

ranked top three in the government

examinations", "prosper for five

generations", "blessed with many

descendents", "full house of gold

and jade", "plum blooms with lots

of happiness", "red plum flowers

bear seeds", "all the wishes come

true", "making countless profits",

"lasting for a hundred generations

and a thousand years", "joined hearts

with eternal love", "sound and well

for a hundred years", "eternal as the

moon", "good fortune", "richness",

"longevity", "happiness", … etc.

And, some locks were artistically

engraved with poetry that instilled

i n t he l ock s a l i t e r a r y s p i r i t .

Furthermore, sometimes the owners,

m a n u f a c t u r e r s ,

and the time of the

manufacturing year

could be traced back

through the wordings.

Ot he r pa t t e rns

observed are true-to-

life topics like flowers

and plants, fair cloud,

n a t u r a l s c e n e r y ,

houses, … etc.

‧詞句蝕刻

Character engraving: Expression

118x40x23mm 163g