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32

鎖體的雕花有鏤刻與蝕刻

兩種,常見的圖樣有吉祥物、

人物、文字、山水、花草、及

其它事物,不僅拙中藏巧、樸

中顯美,亦顯示出古中國特有

的風格與民族語言。

主要的吉祥物有龍、鳳

凰、麒麟、鶴、鵲、蝴蝶、及

蝙蝠,另有魚、獅、虎、百合、

靈芝、萱草、荷花、芙蓉、梅、…

等。

Eng r av i ng s on t he body

surface of ancient Chinese locks

can be classified into two types: the

etching and the engraving. Patterns

commonly employed are lucky

objects, human figures, Chinese

characters, landscapes, flowers,

plants, and others. All these revealed

hidden handicraft skills and great

beauty in an object of such utility.

In this sense, locks are an excellent

example of unique ancient Chinese

habits and social language.

There are many lucky objects in

ancient China, mainly the dragon,

phoenix, ki r in, crane , magpie ,

butterfly, bat; fish, lion, tiger, so are

lily, ganoderma, fomes japonica, day

lily, lotus, hibiscus, plum blossom,

… etc.